← КТП курса «Английский язык, 11 класс»

Английский 11 класс: словарь по темам

204 слов по 17 темам программы. У каждого слова перевод и короткая фраза, в которой оно стоит.

Тема 1. Молодёжь в современном мире (Youth in the modern world)

youth in the modern world молодёжь в современном миреYouth in the modern world faces many challenges.
young generation молодое поколениеThe young generation grows up with technology.
peer pressure давление сверстниковPeer pressure often influences teenagers decisions.
social media социальные сетиSocial media plays a huge role in our lives.
self-expression самовыражениеMusic is a form of self-expression for many.
career opportunities карьерные возможностиYoung people look for career opportunities abroad.
volunteering волонтёрствоVolunteering helps teenagers develop useful skills.
digital native цифровой аборигенModern teenagers are true digital natives.
to make a difference изменить к лучшемуYoung activists want to make a difference.
role model образец для подражанияMany teenagers choose a famous role model.
to keep up with trends следить за трендамиIt is hard to keep up with trends.
generation gap конфликт поколенийThe generation gap causes misunderstandings in families.

Тема 2. Молодёжные субкультуры и увлечения (Subcultures and hobbies)

subculture субкультураEvery subculture has its own rules and symbols.
hobby хоббиMy hobby is playing the guitar.
youth молодёжьYouth often looks for new ways to express itself.
teenager подростокMany teenagers join online communities.
fan фанатHe is a real fan of street art.
belong to принадлежать кShe wants to belong to a music subculture.
express yourself самовыражатьсяTeenagers express themselves through clothes and music.
style стильTheir style includes bright hair and tattoos.
peer group группа сверстниковA peer group can influence your taste in music.
free time свободное времяI spend my free time skateboarding.
take up занятьсяHe decided to take up photography last year.
be into увлекатьсяMy friends are into hip-hop and graffiti.

Тема 3. Систематизация времён активного залога

present simple простое настоящее времяPresent simple shows regular actions and facts.
present continuous настоящее длительное времяPresent continuous describes actions happening right now.
present perfect настоящее совершённое времяPresent perfect connects past actions with the present.
present perfect continuous настоящее совершённое длительноеPresent perfect continuous stresses duration up to now.
past simple простое прошедшее времяPast simple tells about finished actions in the past.
past continuous прошедшее длительное времяPast continuous shows actions in progress in the past.
past perfect прошедшее совершённое времяPast perfect describes an action before another past action.
future simple простое будущее времяFuture simple expresses predictions and spontaneous decisions.
future continuous будущее длительное времяFuture continuous shows actions in progress in the future.
future perfect будущее совершённое времяFuture perfect shows actions completed by a future moment.
active voice активный залогActive voice means the subject performs the action.
time marker указатель времениTime markers help us choose the correct tense.

Тема 4. Карьера и трудоустройство (Career and employment)

career карьераShe wants a career in medicine.
employment занятостьEmployment is important for young people.
job работаHe found a new job last week.
apply for a job подавать заявлениеI want to apply for a job.
interview собеседованиеShe has an interview tomorrow morning.
resume резюмеSend your resume to the company.
employer работодательThe employer asked many questions.
employee сотрудникEvery employee must sign the contract.
salary зарплатаHis salary is quite high.
work experience опыт работыI need more work experience.
full-time job работа на полную ставкуShe has a full-time job.
part-time job работа на полставкиStudents often take a part-time job.

Тема 5. Резюме и собеседование (CV and job interview)

cv резюмеI sent my cv to the company.
job interview собеседованиеShe has a job interview tomorrow morning.
apply for a job подать заявку на работуI want to apply for a job online.
qualification квалификацияHis qualification matches the job requirements.
work experience опыт работыMy work experience includes two summer internships.
cover letter сопроводительное письмоWrite a cover letter for each position.
employer работодательThe employer asked many difficult questions.
employee сотрудникEvery employee must sign a contract.
reference рекомендацияMy teacher gave me a good reference.
strength сильная сторонаMy main strength is teamwork.
weakness слабая сторонаHe mentioned his weakness honestly.
salary зарплатаThey discussed the salary during the interview.

Тема 7. Средства массовой информации (Mass media)

mass media средства массовой информацииMass media influence public opinion greatly.
newspaper газетаMy father reads a newspaper every morning.
magazine журналShe buys a fashion magazine monthly.
news programme новостная программаThe news programme starts at nine o'clock.
broadcast трансляцияThe broadcast of the match was interrupted.
journalist журналистThe journalist asked difficult questions.
advertisement рекламаI saw an advertisement for a new phone.
to go viral стать вируснымThe video managed to go viral overnight.
social network социальная сетьTeenagers spend hours on social networks.
to subscribe подписатьсяI decided to subscribe to this channel.
headline заголовокThe headline caught my attention immediately.
live coverage прямой эфирThe channel provided live coverage of the event.

Тема 8. Реклама и общественное мнение (Advertising)

advertising рекламаAdvertising influences what people buy.
advertisement рекламное объявлениеI saw an advertisement for a new phone.
commercial рекламный роликThe commercial was shown during the break.
target audience целевая аудиторияTeenagers are the target audience of this brand.
brand брендThis brand is popular among young people.
consumer потребительConsumers often trust famous brands.
public opinion общественное мнениеPublic opinion can change after a scandal.
to persuade убеждатьAdverts try to persuade us to buy things.
to promote продвигатьCompanies promote their products online.
influence влияниеAdvertising has a strong influence on society.
slogan слоганTheir slogan is easy to remember.
mass media средства массовой информацииMass media shape public opinion every day.

Тема 9. Условные предложения всех типов (Conditionals)

conditionals условные предложенияWe study conditionals in English class today.
conditional sentence условное предложениеA conditional sentence has two parts.
if-clause придаточное условияThe if-clause usually comes first.
main clause главное предложениеThe main clause shows the result.
zero conditional нулевой тип условияZero conditional describes general truths.
first conditional первый тип условияFirst conditional talks about real future events.
second conditional второй тип условияSecond conditional describes unreal present situations.
third conditional третий тип условияThird conditional expresses regrets about the past.
mixed conditional смешанный тип условияMixed conditional combines different time periods.
unless если неI will not go unless you call me.
provided that при условии чтоYou can pass provided that you study hard.
in case на случай еслиTake an umbrella in case it rains.

Тема 10. Наука и открытия (Science and discoveries)

science наукаScience helps us understand the world.
discovery открытиеThis discovery changed medicine forever.
discover открыватьScientists discover new things every day.
research исследованиеShe does research in physics.
experiment экспериментWe conducted an experiment in class.
invention изобретениеThe invention of the telephone was revolutionary.
scientist учёныйThe scientist published his results.
laboratory лабораторияThey work in a modern laboratory.
breakthrough прорывThis breakthrough could cure cancer.
technology технологияModern technology develops very fast.
to make a discovery совершить открытиеHe managed to make a discovery.
scientific научныйShe wrote a scientific article.

Тема 11. Технологии будущего (Technologies of the future)

technologies of the future технологии будущегоTechnologies of the future will change our lives.
artificial intelligence искусственный интеллектArtificial intelligence helps doctors diagnose diseases.
robot роботThis robot can clean the whole house.
virtual reality виртуальная реальностьVirtual reality makes learning more exciting.
augmented reality дополненная реальностьAugmented reality adds digital objects to real world.
smart home умный домA smart home saves energy and time.
self-driving car беспилотный автомобильA self-driving car needs no driver.
nanotechnology нанотехнологииNanotechnology can cure serious diseases.
renewable energy возобновляемая энергияRenewable energy protects our planet.
space exploration исследование космосаSpace exploration opens new horizons for humanity.
biotechnology биотехнологияBiotechnology creates new medicines and food.
innovation инновацияEvery innovation starts with a simple idea.

Тема 12. Инфинитив и герундий (Infinitive and Gerund)

infinitive инфинитивThe infinitive of go is to go.
gerund герундийThe gerund of swim is swimming.
to be going to собираться сделатьI am going to visit my granny.
enjoy doing любить делатьShe enjoys reading books in the evening.
avoid doing избегать делатьHe avoids talking to strangers.
mind doing возражать противDo you mind opening the window?
look forward to doing с нетерпением ждатьI look forward to seeing you soon.
decide to do решить сделатьThey decided to move to another city.
promise to do обещать сделатьHe promised to help me with homework.
be used to doing привыкнуть кShe is used to getting up early.
make somebody do заставлять кого-тоMy parents make me study every day.
let somebody do позволять кому-тоLet me explain this rule again.

Тема 13. Глобальные проблемы человечества (Global problems)

global problems глобальные проблемыGlobal problems affect every country in the world.
climate change изменение климатаClimate change is a serious threat to our planet.
pollution загрязнениеAir pollution causes many health problems.
poverty бедностьMillions of people still live in poverty.
hunger голодMany children suffer from hunger in poor countries.
war войнаWar destroys lives and forces people to flee.
terrorism терроризмTerrorism is a global threat to peace.
overpopulation перенаселениеOverpopulation leads to a shortage of resources.
natural disaster стихийное бедствиеA natural disaster can destroy whole cities.
disease болезньDangerous diseases spread quickly around the world.
illiteracy неграмотностьIlliteracy prevents people from finding good jobs.
solve a problem решать проблемуWe must solve this problem together.

Тема 14. Защита окружающей среды (Environmental protection)

environmental protection защита окружающей средыEnvironmental protection is important for our planet.
pollution загрязнениеAir pollution harms people and animals.
recycling переработка отходовRecycling helps reduce waste in cities.
climate change изменение климатаClimate change affects weather around the world.
global warming глобальное потеплениеGlobal warming causes ice to melt.
waste отходыWe should reduce waste at home.
endangered species исчезающие видыMany endangered species need our help.
deforestation вырубка лесовDeforestation destroys habitats of wild animals.
renewable energy возобновляемая энергияRenewable energy comes from the sun and wind.
greenhouse gases парниковые газыGreenhouse gases trap heat in the atmosphere.
natural resources природные ресурсыWe must save natural resources for future generations.
eco-friendly экологичныйThis company produces eco-friendly products.

Тема 16. Культура и искусство (Culture and art)

culture and art культура и искусствоCulture and art are important for every nation.
masterpiece шедеврThis painting is a real masterpiece.
exhibition выставкаWe visited an exhibition of modern art.
gallery галереяShe works in a famous art gallery.
sculpture скульптураThe sculpture stands in the city centre.
performing arts исполнительские искусстваHe studies performing arts at university.
heritage наследиеWe must protect our cultural heritage.
contemporary современныйContemporary art often surprises the audience.
audience публикаThe audience applauded after the performance.
composer композиторThis composer wrote many famous symphonies.
landscape пейзажThe artist painted a beautiful landscape.
inspiration вдохновениеNature gives him inspiration for his works.

Тема 17. Литература и кино (Literature and cinema)

literature and cinema литература и киноLiterature and cinema are closely connected in our culture.
novel романShe is reading a novel by Tolstoy.
screen adaptation экранизацияThis screen adaptation is better than the book.
plot сюжетThe plot of the film is very exciting.
character персонажMy favourite character dies at the end.
author авторThe author of this story is very famous.
screenwriter сценаристThe screenwriter changed the ending of the novel.
director режиссёрThis director is known all over the world.
cast актёрский составThe cast of the film was brilliant.
review рецензияI wrote a review of this film.
best-seller бестселлерHis new novel became a best-seller.
to be based on быть основанным наThe film is based on a true story.

Тема 19. Систематизация грамматики

present perfect настоящее совершённоеPresent perfect is difficult for many students.
past simple простое прошедшееPast simple describes finished actions in the past.
future continuous будущее длительноеFuture continuous shows an action in progress later.
passive voice страдательный залогPassive voice is often used in formal texts.
reported speech косвенная речьReported speech changes the tense of the verb.
conditional sentence условное предложениеA conditional sentence has two parts.
modal verb модальный глаголA modal verb shows ability or possibility.
phrasal verb фразовый глаголA phrasal verb has a verb and a particle.
relative clause относительное придаточноеA relative clause gives more information about a noun.
gerund герундийA gerund is a verb ending in ing.
infinitive инфинитивAn infinitive is the base form of a verb.
word order порядок словWord order is very important in English sentences.

Тема 20. Подготовка к итоговой аттестации

revise повторятьI revise grammar rules every evening.
take an exam сдавать экзаменWe will take an exam in June.
pass an exam сдать экзаменShe passed the exam with a high score.
fail an exam провалить экзаменHe failed the exam and felt upset.
multiple choice тест с вариантамиThe test includes multiple choice questions.
essay эссеWrite an essay about your future career.
deadline крайний срокThe deadline for the essay is Friday.
cheat sheet шпаргалкаHe hid a cheat sheet in his pocket.
stressful стрессовыйExams are a stressful time for students.
get ready for готовиться кI get ready for the test carefully.
improve your skills улучшать навыкиReading helps improve your language skills.
do your best сделать всё возможноеJust do your best at the exam.

Слова подобраны по темам нашей программы курса: то, что названо в теме урока, обязательно попадает в словарь. Пары «слово — перевод» проверены второй моделью; если расхождение всё же найдёте — скажите учителю на уроке, он разберёт.

Чего здесь пока нет: озвучки слов и проверки произношения. Произношение школа сейчас не слышит по-английски — распознавание речи у нас русское, — и обещать «повтори вслух, я проверю» мы не станем, пока это не так.